12 MOST AMAZING ABANDONED TECHNOLOGY & VEHICLES
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12 MOST AMAZING ABANDONED TECHNOLOGY & VEHICLES |
Cars,
planes, and trains of today all have fairly similar shapes. That's
because, over a period of many years, designers have been working on the concept
of what the perfect vehicle should look like.
And
they've refined that concept as time has passed. That meant that some wild and
wonderful transport and vehicle ideas have been forgotten along the way.
Ideas
like all of the abandoned prototypes and innovations you're about to read in
this article with video.
John Blenkinsop built the world's first-ever steam
train in 1812.
The
world's first ever car was built by Nicholas Josef Kunio in 1769,
although it wasn't commercially viable.
Sitting
between those two ideas was the London steam carriage devised by Richard
Trevithick in 1803.
This
was the first steam-powered and self propelled vehicle capable of
carrying passengers.
James
Watt had patented a similar idea years previously but never followed through
with working so travel fix stepped in when the patent expired, as there were
no rails to run on at the time.
The
London steam carriage had wheels are eight feet in diameter to help it cope
with the rough road surfaces of the time, and ran on a six cylinder engine
powered by fire and steam.
Initial
tests of the vehicle were successful. It drove 10 miles from London to
Paddington, and back again, carrying eight passengers and reaching heavy speeds
of 9 miles per hour.
Sadly,
soon after the test journey Trevithick crashed the carriage into railings and
had no money to replace the damaged parts.
It was
scrapped before anyone could say whether it would have been a hit with the
public.
If you
think about what an off road vehicle looks like, chances are the first thing
that comes to mind is something very similar to a Land
Rover.
But the
Russians once had a different idea about how to make vehicles for customers who
needed to travel across harsh environments.
The GAC
73 was an all terrain car designed for use by Russian farmers, and was
years ahead of its time, offering all wheel drive in the mid-1950s.
The
engine for the concept car came from Mocksville with the suspension and
other runs taken from the GAC 69 Jeep vehicles, all of which were
surrounded by a brand new car body.
Initial
testing provided mixed results. It was fine on bad roads and steep uphill
climbs, but it suffered a little in snow.
Even
though it only had 35 horsepower, it could reach speeds of up to 50
miles per hour.
Despite
its size, though it was a little cramped on the inside. When planners in Moscow
came to assess it.
They
decided no Russian factory was capable of producing it in mass, so they passed
on the idea for the shape.
During the early 1980s, everyone thought the cars of
the future would have cockpits and curved bodies.
Vehicles
that people saw in the science fiction movies of the time. Ford was busy at work trying to turn these
futuristic designs into reality and demonstrated the Ford cockpit in 1982.
The
design of the cockpit was borrowed from a fighter jet and the fuel economy was
fantastic. It only consumed one gallon of petrol for every 75 miles driven.
Its
biggest problem was that it was nowhere near as fast as it looked like it
should be. The engine only offered 12 horsepower, which meant acceleration was
sluggish and speed wasn't much better.
With seating for only two people, this rear
wheel drive car was supposed to be the smarter of its day, offering
convenience for people living and working in busy city centers.
Sadly,
this plastic and glass lightweight car was just a little too far ahead of its
time for the market and never made it past the prototype stage.
Many
people familiar with Russian history know all about the history of the Baronne project.
Orion was
supposed to be the Soviet equivalent of the American Space Shuttle program
and should eventually have put a Russian on the moon.
It
didn't work out that way. Braun made only one journey out into space after
years of delays, flying for a little over two hours in November 1988 Before
landing safely in Kazakhstan.
The spaceship
was destroyed by a roof collapse in its hangar in 2002. Although the ship which
flew into space was smashed to pieces, a wooden prototype built for wind
tunnel testing is just about still standing.
You can
find that ran which is built to a scale of 1/3 of the real thing, slowly
rotting away close to Moscow and a forgotten corner of the Zukowski
airfield, despite being wooden many of the replicated parts of the fixture and
fitting for ice. If wooden ships could fly into space.
In
terms of doing battle at sea, battleships
fight on the surface of the water and Marines fight below it.
Some
ships like the adaptable and the top secret project 1231 are capable of doing
both the Soviet built project 1231 also known as the dolphin was envisioned as
a diving missile boat back in the 1960s when it was designed that it would have
represented an entirely new type of ship.
Khrushchev
himself is said to have ordered the design of the ship when the fleet was capable
of launching amazing thing if you want to know then watch a video. from the surface and then diving below to avoid
immediate detection.
He
initially also wanted the ships to fly, although this proved to be
impossible. Planning for the revolutionary military vessels is said to have
reached an advanced stage with physical production almost ready to begin when
Khrushchev lost his grip on power in 1964.
Experts
who later looked at the blueprints and the designs cast doubt on whether the
idea could ever have been turned into reality.
Traveling
to the coldest extremities of the Earth
may not have been such an ordeal for polar explorers had the Fortson snowball
become a success.
The engineer's
1920s creation took the body of a tractor, removed the wheels, and
mounted the cabin on 2 enormous screws which could shift across ice
marshland and other difficult terrains at 8 miles an hour.
The
highly maneuverable screws each had its own clutch, which helps keep the
turning circle of the snow devil down to almost zero.
A
company named Armstead patented the design and even released promotional
silent movies to cinemas to promote their new idea.
It was
hoped that they would be used for work normally reserved for packs of dogs or
horses, but sadly, it was never to be.
Three of
the Fordson vehicles were being used in Alaska in 1926 to haul goods for a
polar expedition. But they didn't cope well with the 15 tonnes of weight they
were asked to drag behind.
The
Alaskan cold seized up the motor and the fuel demand was too high to be viable.
NASA's enormous crawler transporters Hans and Franz are still in operation. So how can we consider them to be the last technology?
The
answer is that if NASA ever needed to replace them, they'd have to start
again from scratch.
Hans
and frogs which weigh over 2500 tonnes each were built in 1965 for one specific
purpose to carry Saturn's five rockets.
Once
that purpose was served they were put into storage in the original plans
were forgotten.
When
NASA decided to press ahead with space shuttle launches, enormous expense had
to be undertaken to bring these rolling hydraulic launch pads back into working
condition and they're still being patched up and put to work now.
They're
two of the most unique load bearing vehicles that the human race has
ever produced.
And if
one of them ever breaks down completely, we'll never be able to replace it.
NASA will have to come up with something new with a top speed of less than four
miles per hour. They may be slow, but nothing else has ever been so suited to
the job that it performs.
Tensions during the cold war between Russia and
the United States were high and each side was constantly developing technology
to nullify the threat presented by the other.
In the
case of the very V V A 14 amphibious aircraft, its purpose was to protect the
Soviet Union by destroying American missile submarines.
For
this task, it would need to both fly high in the air and low over the water as well
as being able to both lands and take off the Italian specialists Robert Bertini
was brought in to oversee the creation of the plane and create a prototype in
1972, which proved capable of standard flight.
Flying
to and from the water proved more problematic with inflatable rafts proven
incapable of providing the necessary support and their subsequent replacement
with rigid pontoons.
Making
changes to the fuselage of the aircraft is necessary. Further problems with the
battery followed and Martini passed away in 1984, before the project could be
completed without him working, faltered and then shut down entirely.
One
prototype remains and belongs to the Soviet Central Air Force Museum, or it's
been slowly drifting into a state of disrepair since 1987.
Like the bereave vva 14, the American Convair F two YZ
Dart was a plane built for a specific military purpose.
American
naval commanders of the time were concerned about the
difficulties involved in supersonic aircraft taking off and landing on aircraft
carriers at sea.
So they
wanted to develop something that could land on water. For a short time in the
1950s. The sea Dart appeared to be the answer.
Its
novel design, including hydro skis, meant that takeoff and landing could be
achieved from almost any surface.
The
hole was watertight and so it seemed ideally fit for this purpose. There were
issues though, the skis caused heavy vibration when landing and taking off and
transonic drag issues were limited.
Its top
speed, which was already hampered by the underperforming J 46. Engines.
The
first prototype managed to break the sound barrier only once on a shallow dive,
but would later disintegrate in front of a horrified crowd during a
demonstration flight in November 1954.
The
crash was terminal for the project, and the remaining three prototypes were
never flown. Despite that, it's still the only seaplane in history to have
achieved supersonic speed.
Why build a vehicle to run on wheels if the wheel could be the whole
vehicle?
That
was the idea behind Dinah's fear, which was patented by British designer
Dr. John Purvis in 1930.
Dinah's fear was a moto wheel loosely inspired by the artwork and sketches of
Leonardo da Vinci.
It's a strange thing to look at. But Purvis
was convinced that his idea had practical value.
So much
so that he designed two separate prototypes, one which ran on gasoline, and a
smaller version powered by electricity.
The big
wheels, the larger of which was 10 feet high, came with a two cylinder engine
and could reach speeds of up to 30 miles per hour when they were on a roll.
Steering
was a little difficult with the prototype, you had to lean in the direction you
wanted to go and hope for the best.
The
driver's seat and the motor all formed one cohesive unit, which sat on rails
within a larger outer hoop.
It
never became anything more than a curiosity. Purvis could never solve the
steering problem & braking hard often left the occupants spinning around
the inner wheel like hamsters.
In modern times, we accept it as a fact that a motorcar needs a
combustion engine. Back when the car was a new idea, though,
people were still willing to challenge this idea.
Frenchman
Marcel's layout was convinced that using a combustion engine made cars too slow
and too heavy, and in a lot of ways he was right.
The layout had an experience in aeronautical design and believed that fitting a
propeller to the front of the car was the easiest way of moving around.
Layout
invented the Holika, a propeller driven
vehicle back in 1913. It was crude and a little dangerous.
But the
French authorities of the time were sufficiently satisfied with its design to
allow him to drive it on roads.
That's
despite the fact that they could reach speeds of over 100 miles per hour, and
their plywood design was far too lightweight to survive any form of collision.
They
managed to sell a few helicopters to brave and curious members of the
public between 1913 and 1925.
But as
he built them all by hand, they never entered mass production.
The All
Terrain Rhino vehicle was so many years
ahead of its time that it still looks futuristic now.
So it's
no wonder it blew the minds of the people who laid eyes on it in 1954. This
armored any-purpose car was the work of Greek American inventor le
actinides, who believed it was an all-in-one solution for patrol and
defense on the borders of Alaska and Canada.
The terrain
in those areas is cold and baggy, and as the borders often cross water
ignites believe that vehicles defending them should be able to do the
same thing, just an amphibious car though the rhino was capable of 45 miles per
hour on the open road despite weighing 5 tonnes and having front wheels that
were six feet in diameter.
Because
of the unusual design of the wheels, the rhino could survive being tipped up to
75 degrees left or right without falling over, and could also write itself.
Only
one prototype was built and was shown to the military, but they passed on
buying it out of fear it would sink easily if the wheels were punctured.
Thank you very much.
God bless you.
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